Dash Cam Legality in California
Dash cams are legal in California, but their use is subject to specific regulations to ensure safety and privacy.
Installation and Placement
California law stipulates precise requirements for dash cam placement:
- In the lower corner of the windshield nearest to the driver: Maximum 5 square inches
- In the lower right corner of the windshield: Maximum 7 square inches
- In the upper center of the windshield: Maximum 5 square inches
The dash cam must not obstruct the driver’s view or interfere with airbag deployment.
Recording Restrictions
- Video recording: Dash cams can only record the 30 seconds before and after a triggering event, such as a car accident.
- Audio recording: California follows a “two-party consent” law. All passengers must be informed and consent to audio recording.
Privacy Considerations
- Drivers must notify passengers if a dash cam is in use, especially if it records audio.
- Commercial drivers, like rideshare operators, should display visible signage informing occupants of potential recording1.
Legal Admissibility
Dash cam footage is generally admissible as evidence in California courts, provided it meets certain criteria:
- The footage must be relevant to the case
- It must have been obtained legally
- The footage must be authenticated to prove it hasn’t been tampered with
Additional Regulations
- Dash cams must not record more than necessary for their intended purpose.
- If police reasonably suspect footage may be destroyed, they have the right to obtain it.
By adhering to these regulations, California drivers can legally use dash cams to enhance their safety and protect themselves in case of accidents or disputes.
Sources
- https://www.injury-attorneys.com/sacramento-car-accident-lawyers/california-dash-cam-laws/
- https://cutterlaw.com/california-laws/dash-cam-laws/
- https://www.napolinlaw.com/the-admissibility-of-dash-cam-footage-in-california/
- https://www.casebarnettlaw.com/blog/can-i-use-dash-cam-footage-as-evidence-in-civil-court.cfm
- https://www.shirvanianlawfirm.com/auto-accident/dash-cams-work-california-car-accident-claims/