The COVID-19 pandemic created a lot of financial challenges worldwide, and the U.S. economy was no exception. To help people struggling the most, the U.S. government introduced stimulus checks as part of its economic relief efforts.
These checks aimed to support Americans facing tough times, providing money to help cover essential needs. Here’s everything you need to know about stimulus checks, especially if you’re an immigrant.
What is a Stimulus Check?
A stimulus check is a direct payment from the government intended to help boost the economy during difficult times. During the pandemic, three rounds of stimulus checks were issued:
- First Round: $1,200 per person, plus $500 per qualifying child.
- Second Round: $600 per taxpayer.
- Third Round: $1,400 per person.
These payments were designed to support families most affected by the COVID-19 economic downturn.
However, not everyone received their payment on time, and some people still haven’t claimed their checks due to confusion about eligibility.
This uncertainty has been especially common among immigrant communities.
Who is Eligible for a Stimulus Check?
Eligibility for a stimulus check depends on your income and tax-filing status, not your immigration status. Here’s a basic guide:
- Single Filers: Must earn less than $80,000 annually.
- Married Couples Filing Jointly: Combined income must be under $160,000.
- Head of Household: Income must be under $120,000.
Additionally, you needed to have filed a tax return for 2020 or 2021. If you missed claiming your check, you have until April 18, 2025, to request any unpaid payments through the IRS’s Recovery Rebate Credit (Form 1040).
Can Immigrants Without Residency Claim a Stimulus Check?
Yes, some immigrants without residency can qualify for a stimulus check. Here’s how:
- Social Security Number: You must have a valid Social Security number (SSN).
- Spousal Eligibility: Immigrants married to U.S. citizens or legal residents with a valid SSN may qualify.
- Dependents: Immigrants claimed as dependents on someone else’s tax return might be eligible for the payment as well.
If you meet these conditions, you could receive up to $1,400, similar to U.S. residents. However, immigrants without an SSN are generally ineligible unless they are dependents of a qualifying individual.
How to Claim a Stimulus Check as an Immigrant
If you’re eligible but haven’t received your payment, here’s what to do:
- File Form 1040: Complete this form and include the Recovery Rebate Credit.
- Verify Eligibility: Ensure you meet all income and residency requirements.
The IRS has set April 18, 2025, as the deadline to submit this form to claim any missing stimulus funds.
The U.S. government’s stimulus checks provided essential support during the pandemic. Immigrants meeting certain criteria, like having a Social Security number and filing taxes, may also qualify for these payments.
Remember, the final date to claim any missed checks is April 18, 2025, so if you think you’re eligible, be sure to file soon.
1. Can immigrants get a stimulus check?
Yes, immigrants can get a stimulus check if they meet income requirements, file taxes, and have a Social Security number.
2. What if I don’t have a Social Security number?
A valid Social Security number is required to receive a stimulus check. However, if you’re married to someone with an SSN, you may still qualify.
3. How much could I receive?
Eligible recipients could receive up to $1,400 per person in the third round of payments, depending on their income and filing status.
4. Can I still claim my stimulus check if I missed it?
Yes, you can still claim it by filing Form 1040 with the IRS before April 18, 2025, if you meet the eligibility requirements.
5. What if I’m listed as a dependent?
If someone claimed you as a dependent, they might be able to receive the payment for you, provided they meet income and tax filing requirements.